{"id":947,"date":"2023-02-08T15:42:04","date_gmt":"2023-02-08T08:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/?post_type=product&p=947"},"modified":"2023-12-05T15:45:22","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T08:45:22","slug":"inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/","title":{"rendered":"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG"},"content":{"rendered":"

INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

ISBN<\/span>: <\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Pe<\/span>nul<\/span>i<\/span>s<\/span>:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Ambar Sulianti<\/span><\/p>\n

Dadang Sahroni<\/span><\/p>\n

Endi<\/span><\/p>\n

E<\/span><\/b>di<\/span>to<\/span>r<\/span>:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Ambar Sulianti<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Komarudin<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Diana Maghfiroh<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pe<\/span>ny<\/span>unt<\/span>i<\/span>ng<\/span>:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Komarudin<\/span><\/p>\n

Penerbit<\/span>:<\/span><\/b>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

CV. Green Publisher Indonesia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Jumlah Halaman: 99 Halaman<\/span><\/b>
\n<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

*Sinopsis*<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Antibiotik digunakan untuk mencegah dan mengobati suatu infeksi karena bakteri. Antibiotik merupakan jenis obat yang bekerja untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dengan berbagai macam mekanisme, yaitu diantaranya dengan merusak proses metabolisme selular bakteri, memperlambat pembentukan dinding sel, merusak permeabilitas membran sel bakteri, menahan laju pembentukkan protein, dan yang menghancurkan asam nukleat dalam bakteri.<\/span><\/p>\n

Beberapa kondisi penyakit memerlukan penggunaan antibiotik jangka panjang seperti pada penderita TB yang resisten terhadap etambutol, Diabetes mellitus , penyakit paru obstruktif, dan berbagai infeksi nosokomial. Beberapa parasit protozoa yang penting secara medis seperti Plasmodium, Entamoeba, Toxoplasma, dan Leishmania mengeluarkan homolog sitokin faktor penghambat migrasi makrofag inflamasi, sehingga meningkatkan kemampuan virulensi parasite yang dapat diatasi dengan penggunaan antibiotik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pada masa pandemi Covid-19 ini, terjadi peningkatan penggunaan antibiotik. Upaya untuk menjaga penggunaan antibiotik yang rasional di era pandemi Covid-19 ini semakin mendapat tantangan yang lebih besar oleh karena berbagai keterbatasan dan hendaya yang muncul terkait dengan infeksi Covid-19 itu sendiri. Guna menyikapi fakta dan data yang ada, WHO menganjurkan pemberian antibiotik pada kasus Covid-19 yang berat dan tidak menganjurkan pemberian antibiotik rutin pada kasus Covid-19 yang ringan. Selain dari antibiotik yang diresepkan oleh doketr, pada masa pandemi Covid-19 ini banyak masyarakat membeli mandiri dan menggunakan antibiotik secara irasional selama menjalani isolasi mandiri 14 hari, akibat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap berita di media sosial.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dilansir di media sosial, salah satu jenis antibiotik yang sering dibeli secara bebas tanpa resep adalah golongan Ciprofloxacin. Stres merupakan respons alami terhadap hal atau kejadian yang mengancam. Meskipun anxietas dapat merupakan respon dari stress, namun stress bukan merupakan satu-satunya pemicu anxietas. Anxietas juga dapat terjadi pada kondisi tanpa ancaman dari kondisi eksternal. Gangguan anxietas ditandai dengan kecemasan yang berlebihan dan tidak realistis mengenai suatu hal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anxietas mengakibatkan dampak yang tidak diinginkan dalam psikis makhluk hidup. Terjadinya ansietas menyebabkan menurunnya imunitas penderita . Ansietas pada seseorang akan mengalami perubahan dalam respon kognitif yang mengakibatkan adanya hambatan dalam berfikir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG \u00a0 ISBN: Penulis: Ambar Sulianti Dadang Sahroni Endi Editor: Ambar Sulianti Komarudin Diana Maghfiroh Penyunting: Komarudin Penerbit: CV. Green Publisher […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_price":"179000","_stock":null,"_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[15,22],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-947","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-buku-monograf","product_cat-buku-nasional","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"\nINOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG - Greenbook<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG - Greenbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG \u00a0 ISBN: Penulis: Ambar Sulianti Dadang Sahroni Endi Editor: Ambar Sulianti Komarudin Diana Maghfiroh Penyunting: Komarudin Penerbit: CV. Green Publisher […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Greenbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-05T08:45:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cover-depan.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"597\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"823\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimasi waktu membaca\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 menit\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/\",\"name\":\"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG - Greenbook\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/02\\\/cover-depan.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-08T08:42:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-05T08:45:22+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/02\\\/cover-depan.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/02\\\/cover-depan.jpg\",\"width\":597,\"height\":823},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/product\\\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"Greenbook\",\"description\":\"Pusatnya Buku Online\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"id\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Greenbook\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/GREENBOOK-TRANSPARAN-02-2048x779-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/03\\\/GREENBOOK-TRANSPARAN-02-2048x779-1.png\",\"width\":2048,\"height\":779,\"caption\":\"Greenbook\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/greenbook.id\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG - Greenbook","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/","og_locale":"id_ID","og_type":"article","og_title":"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG - Greenbook","og_description":"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG \u00a0 ISBN: Penulis: Ambar Sulianti Dadang Sahroni Endi Editor: Ambar Sulianti Komarudin Diana Maghfiroh Penyunting: Komarudin Penerbit: CV. Green Publisher […]","og_url":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/","og_site_name":"Greenbook","article_modified_time":"2023-12-05T08:45:22+00:00","og_image":[{"width":597,"height":823,"url":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cover-depan.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Estimasi waktu membaca":"2 menit"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/","url":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/","name":"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG - Greenbook","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cover-depan.jpg","datePublished":"2023-02-08T08:42:04+00:00","dateModified":"2023-12-05T08:45:22+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"id","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cover-depan.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/cover-depan.jpg","width":597,"height":823},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/product\/inovasi-kefir-untuk-mencegah-anxietas-pada-penggunaan-antibiotik-jangka-panjang\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"INOVASI KEFIR UNTUK MENCEGAH ANXIETAS PADA PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK JANGKA PANJANG"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/","name":"Greenbook","description":"Pusatnya Buku Online","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"id"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/#organization","name":"Greenbook","url":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/GREENBOOK-TRANSPARAN-02-2048x779-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/GREENBOOK-TRANSPARAN-02-2048x779-1.png","width":2048,"height":779,"caption":"Greenbook"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=947"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=947"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=947"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greenbook.id\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}